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Understanding economic harm and economic abuse

Economic harm

Economic harm is the consequence of behaviours which control, restrict or exploit a person’s access to economic resources. This includes access to essential services as well as employment, education, housing and transport.

People who are experiencing, or at risk of experiencing economic harm, could be:

  • subject to the intentional acts of person or perpetrator, in the case of economic or financial abuse,

and/or

  • subject to the unintentional acts of harm by institutions they interact with due to systems and processes that do not adequately support them when they need it.

We use 'economic harm' as it incorporates interventions required at a system, product & service, perpetrator and victim-survivor level. 

Economic abuse

Economic abuse is a deliberate action or behaviour perpetrated by a person that controls, restricts or exploits another person’s resources. 

Unlike some other forms of control, economic abuse does not require physical proximity to perpetrate. This means that it can start, continue or escalate post-separation, even if the abuser does not know where the victim is.

'Financial abuse' is similar to 'economic abuse' but specifically means the use of finances and money as a form of control or coercion.

A framework for our success

We know that no single organisation or sector can do this alone. Alignment of purpose is critical if we are to create lasting impact.

Strategic goal

Better outcomes for customers experiencing, or at the risk of experiencing, economic harm.

Strategic scope

Privacy settings: how might we ensure customers who are in vulnerable circumstances have their privacy rights upheld but are also able to access support from third parties (community & business) in order to prevent harm?

Referral mechanisms: how might we build clear and trusted communication channels between community advocates and essential service businesses? (who to contact, how to contact, appropriate responses etc)

Strategic pillars

Our strategic pillars are areas where we can affect systemic change.

Prevention

Intervention

Governance

Awareness & education

Privacy & referral networks (underway)

Social-related financial disclosures

Safety by design of products/services

Tools such as Breathing Space              

Data aggregation for storytelling & advocacy

Flagging systems

Impact evaluation, benefit analysis

Staff training & development

Building trust & collaboration between coalition members

EPOA National Register 

Governance, policies, voluntary codes, risks

Groups with higher prevalence and risk of economic harm

Older people 

Intimate partnerships (especially women and members of the Rainbow Community)

People in care or with diminished capacity

Families where problem gambling or addiction is present